Controlling Power

The output devices in electronic products require electrical power suited to their particular performance characteristics.


Understanding Technical Function - Controlling Power
Introducing
  • Understand that driver circuits are placed between the process elements and output devices of a circuit.
  • Understand that a few low power devices such as LEDs and some piezo sounders can often be driven directly from process devices.
Developing
  • Be familiar with the use of a range of output devices; motors (including servos and steppers), lamps, solenoids, audio devices (including buzzers, loudspeakers and bells), valves (pneumatic and hydraulic).
Enhancing
  • Know that the driver used in a circuit has to satisfy the current and voltage requirements of the output device.
  • Be able to use transistors, Darlington pairs, FETs, relays and optical isolation appropriately.
Advancing
  • Be able to use data on energy sources to select appropriate ways of powering their own circuits.
Science Links
  • Understand a range of means by which electricity is produced, including renewable sources.
  • Be able to use the Power law to establish the power used by a component based on knowledge of the voltage across it and the current through it.
  • Understand the implications of the calculation for power dissipation
Maths Links